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Understanding Biology in Context
Spatial proteomics is an advanced field of proteomics that focuses on identifying and quantifying proteins while preserving their spatial distribution within cells and tissues. Spatial proteomics enables researchers to analyse proteins directly in their native biological environment, making spatial proteomics a powerful approach for understanding how protein localisation can influence function.
Unlike conventional proteomics methods, spatial proteomics retains positional information, allowing scientists to determine not only which proteins are present but also where they are located. This spatial dimension is essential, as spatial proteomics reveals how protein localisation within specific cellular compartments and tissue regions drive biological processes.
Spatial proteomics plays a critical role in advancing modern biology because spatial proteomics captures the organisation of proteins within cells and tissues. Many biological processes depend on precise protein localisation, and spatial proteomics allows researchers to investigate these processes with high resolution and precision.
In disease research, spatial proteomics is particularly important. Spatial proteomics enables the analysis of heterogeneous tissues, such as tumors, where different regions exhibit distinct molecular characteristics. By applying spatial proteomics, researchers can identify spatially resolved biomarkers, understand disease progression, and uncover new therapeutic targets.
Deep visual proteomics (DVP) represents a next-generation approach within spatial proteomics that combines artificial intelligence, imaging, and proteomic analysis. DVP extends the capabilities of spatial proteomics by linking visual phenotypes with proteomic data at single-cell resolution.
Within spatial proteomics workflows, DVP uses machine learning to identify specific cells based on their morphology. These cells are then isolated using laser microdissection and analysed by mass spectrometry. This makes deep visual proteomics a powerful extension of spatial proteomics, enabling direct connections between tissue structure and molecular information.
The MMI CellCut system integrates seamlessly into automated spatial proteomics workflows.
Preparation of the sample on Membrane Slides
Whole-slide high-resolution microscopy to gain overview of the sample.
Image analysis software performs image segmentation using deep learning to identify ROIs.
Import cell shapes (ROIs) into LMD software. Dissect hundreds of single cells into reaction tubes or 96-well plates.
Gain cellular insights into the proteome
Why Mark Kühnel Trusts the MMI CellCut